Whitespotted filefish (Cantherhines macrocerus)
A dive briefing · Curaçao

Cas Abao

Dive site off Curaçao. Here's what has been recorded at this site month by month, how the region’s reefs have weathered ocean heat, and how to prepare.

Curaçaoreef
Near this sitegeotagged about 3.5 km from the site coordinates Whitespotted filefish (Cantherhines macrocerus) · hyzq25 · CC0 · iNaturalist
Smallmouth grunt (Brachygenys chrysargyrea)
Chapter I · Arrival

Cas Abao: dive site off Curaçao.

~12.227° N~69.093° W · Wikidata
2,205open records · GBIF
60species recorded
Near this sitegeotagged about 3.5 km from the site coordinates Smallmouth grunt (Brachygenys chrysargyrea) · hyzq25 · CC0 · iNaturalist
II

Entry

Smallmouth grunt (Brachygenys chrysargyrea)

Entry points, depths, currents and any local rules will be added once we can verify them from official sources.

Approximate positionThese coordinates come from a crowd-sourced map or Wikidata item, not an official mooring list. Use them for orientation only.
To verifyDepth range, entry points and current notes. We publish them only with a citation. The coordinates mark the site in general, not a mooring or entry point.

Near this sitegeotagged about 3.5 km from the site coordinates Smallmouth grunt (Brachygenys chrysargyrea) · hyzq25 · CC0 · iNaturalist

Whitespotted filefish (Cantherhines macrocerus)
Open media · Near this sitegeotagged about 3.5 km from the site coordinates Whitespotted filefish (Cantherhines macrocerus) · hyzq25 · CC0 · iNaturalist

The surface noise falls away.

Reds go first. The world turns blue-green.

Then Cas Abao rises to meet you.

Whitespotted filefish (Cantherhines macrocerus)
IV

What lives here, by month

Pick a month. These are the species most often recorded within about a kilometre in that month, from open survey records.

Oct
October · 81 qualifying records
Life calendar · records per month for this site's most-recorded species (blank means not in that month's top list)
SpeciesJanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec
Dusky Damselfish
Bluehead Wrasse
Redlip Blenny
Blackbar Soldierfish
Puddingwife wrasse
Clown Wrasse
French angelfish
Plate fish
Redspotted Hawkfish
Marbled Moray
Spinyhead blenny
Saddled Blenny

Most-recorded species, all months

  1. Dusky Damselfish (21)
  2. Bluehead Wrasse (16)
  3. Redlip Blenny (16)
  4. Blackbar Soldierfish (15)
  5. Puddingwife wrasse (15)
  6. Clown Wrasse (15)
  7. French angelfish (15)
  8. Plate fish (11)
  9. Redspotted Hawkfish (10)
  10. Marbled Moray (10)
  11. Spinyhead blenny (9)
  12. Saddled Blenny (9)
  13. Dusky Squirrelfish (8)
  14. Hairy Blenny (8)
  15. Mimic blenny (8)
  16. Cleaner Goby (7)
  17. Colon Goby (6)
  18. Blackedge Triplefin (6)
  19. False Moray (6)
  20. Squirrelfish (6)

GBIF.org (2026-10-15), occurrence records within ~1 km, licensed CC0 or CC BY 4.0 only. Birds and land animals are excluded. Counts reflect survey effort, not abundance. 2,205 qualifying records. See them on GBIF. Common names: Wikidata (CC0) / GBIF. Species photos: Wikimedia Commons, credited with each species.

V

Forty-one summers of heat

Each stripe is one year since 1985, colored by its peak heat stress across NOAA's “Aruba, Curacao, and Bonaire” region. These are NOAA Coral Reef Watch satellite figures for the whole region, not for this one site.

19852026
Reef health report · Aruba, Curacao, and Bonaire

Heat stress, measured from orbit.

Degree Heating Weeks · 2026-10-131.3°C-weeks · NOAA status: Bleaching Warning

NOAA CRW virtual station “Aruba, Curacao, and Bonaire”. NOAA's alert thresholds are 4 °C-weeks (Alert Level 1) and 8 °C-weeks (Alert Level 2). Station page · Method. Credit: NOAA Coral Reef Watch.

Peak per year · dashed lines at 4, 8 and 16 °C-weeks
The past twelve months
VI

Conditions

Average sea temperature through the year. Check the live readings before you go.

Average sea surface temperature by month: NOAA CRW “Aruba, Curacao, and Bonaire” station climatology (monthly means).

Buoy readings are measurements; forecasts are models. Use them for planning only, and assess conditions on site. Depth and visibility data aren't listed until we can cite a source.

VII

Plan & prepare

  1. Read the official marine forecast the night before.Offshore, wind and sea state decide the day.
  2. Confirm access, hours and any fees with the site.[Placeholder: verified operator list to come]
  3. Study this month's species above.You'll recognise more when you know the names.
  4. Hands off, fins up, buoyancy dialled. Log what you see.Your sightings can become tomorrow's open data.

Credits

Coordinates
Wikidata Q22088192 (CC0). OpenStreetMap (ODbL) dive-site nodes, plus two Wikidata (CC0) reef items. Crowd-sourced, approximate positions.
Species records
GBIF.org, CC0 & CC BY 4.0 records. By license: CC_BY_4_0: 1,897, CC0_1_0: 308
Dataset
EOD – eBird Observation Dataset · doi:10.15468/aomfnb (1,723 records) · GBIF
Dataset
NMNH Material Samples (USNM) · doi:10.15468/jb9tdf (196 records) · GBIF
Dataset
NMNH Extant Specimen Records (USNM, US) · doi:10.15468/hnhrg3 (110 records) · GBIF
Dataset
INSDC Sequences · doi:10.15468/sbmztx (71 records) · GBIF
Dataset
International Barcode of Life project (iBOL) · doi:10.15468/inygc6 (69 records) · GBIF
Dataset
NABU|naturgucker · doi:10.15468/uc1apo (13 records) · GBIF
Dataset
Birda - Global Observation Dataset · doi:10.15468/6kud7x (8 records) · GBIF
Dataset
Collection of symbiotic copepods associated with Caribbean invertebrates · doi:10.15468/7seoi4 (5 records) · GBIF
Query
https://api.gbif.org/v1/occurrence/search?decimalLatitude=12.2173,12.2373&decimalLongitude=-69.10289,-69.08288999999999&license=CC0_1_0&license=CC_BY_4_0&taxonKey=44&taxonKey=206&taxonKey=229&taxonKey=136&taxonKey=225&occurrenceStatus=PRESENT&limit=0
Heat stress & SST
NOAA Coral Reef Watch, 5 km Regional Virtual Station “Aruba, Curacao, and Bonaire”
Hero photo
Near this sitegeotagged about 3.5 km from the site coordinates Whitespotted filefish (Cantherhines macrocerus) · hyzq25 · CC0 · iNaturalist
Arrival photo
Near this sitegeotagged about 3.5 km from the site coordinates Smallmouth grunt (Brachygenys chrysargyrea) · hyzq25 · CC0 · iNaturalist
Gallery
7 photos, credited under each image
Species photos
Wikimedia Commons, credited with each species. Full list: Data & sources